精通 JavaScript Temporal Duration：时间间隔计算综合指南

            const duration1 = Temporal.Duration.from({ years: 1, months: 6, days: 15 });
console.log(duration1.toString()); // Output: P1Y6M15D

const duration2 = Temporal.Duration.from({ hours: 8, minutes: 30, seconds: 12, milliseconds: 500 });
console.log(duration2.toString()); // Output: PT8H30M12.5S

const duration3 = Temporal.Duration.from({ years: 2, days: -5, seconds: 30 });
console.log(duration3.toString()); // Output: P2YT-5S30S

            

              
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            const duration4 = Temporal.Duration.from('P3Y2M10DT5H30M');
console.log(duration4.toString()); // Output: P3Y2M10DT5H30M

const duration5 = Temporal.Duration.from('PT1H15M30S');
console.log(duration5.toString()); // Output: PT1H15M30S

const duration6 = Temporal.Duration.from('P-1Y');
console.log(duration6.toString()); // Output: P-1Y

            

              
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            const duration7 = new Temporal.Duration(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8);
console.log(duration7.toString()); // Output: P1Y2M3W4DT5H6M7S8ms

            

              
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            const duration = Temporal.Duration.from('P1Y2M3DT4H5M6S');

console.log(duration.years);       // Output: 1
console.log(duration.months);      // Output: 2
console.log(duration.days);        // Output: 3
console.log(duration.hours);       // Output: 4
console.log(duration.minutes);     // Output: 5
console.log(duration.seconds);     // Output: 6
console.log(duration.milliseconds);  // Output: 0
console.log(duration.microseconds);  // Output: 0
console.log(duration.nanoseconds);   // Output: 0

            

              
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            const duration1 = Temporal.Duration.from('P1Y2M');
const duration2 = Temporal.Duration.from('P3M4D');

const sum = duration1.add(duration2);
console.log(sum.toString()); // Output: P1Y5M4D

            

              
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            const duration1 = Temporal.Duration.from('P1Y2M');
const duration2 = Temporal.Duration.from('P3M4D');

const difference = duration1.subtract(duration2);
console.log(difference.toString()); // Output: PPT11M-4D

            

              
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            const duration = Temporal.Duration.from('P1Y2M-3D');
const negatedDuration = duration.negated();
console.log(negatedDuration.toString()); // Output: P-1YT-2M3D

            

              
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            const duration = Temporal.Duration.from('P-1YT2M-3D');
const absoluteDuration = duration.abs();
console.log(absoluteDuration.toString()); // Output: P1YT2M3D

            

              
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            const duration = Temporal.Duration.from('PT1H30M');
const multipliedDuration = duration.multiply(2.5);
console.log(multipliedDuration.toString()); // Output: PT3H45M

            

              
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            const duration = Temporal.Duration.from('P1DT12H30M');
const relativeTo = Temporal.PlainDateTime.from('2024-01-01T00:00:00');

const roundedDuration = duration.round({ smallestUnit: 'days', relativeTo });
console.log(roundedDuration.toString()); // Output: P2D

            

              
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            const duration1 = Temporal.Duration.from('PT1H');
const duration2 = Temporal.Duration.from('PT30M');

console.log(Temporal.Duration.compare(duration1, duration2)); // Output: 1
console.log(Temporal.Duration.compare(duration2, duration1)); // Output: -1
console.log(Temporal.Duration.compare(duration1, Temporal.Duration.from('PT1H'))); // Output: 0

const duration3 = Temporal.Duration.from('P1M');
const duration4 = Temporal.Duration.from('P30D');

// Comparing duration3 and duration4 directly will throw an error in many engines
// unless 'relativeTo' is specified, as the length of a month is not constant.

            

              
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            const startDate = Temporal.PlainDate.from('2024-01-15');
const endDate = Temporal.PlainDate.from('2024-03-20');

const duration = endDate.since(startDate);
console.log(duration.toString()); // Output: P1M5D

            

              
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            const eventFrequency = Temporal.Duration.from({ weeks: 1 });
let nextEventDate = Temporal.PlainDate.from('2024-01-22');

for (let i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
  console.log(`Event ${i + 1}: ${nextEventDate.toString()}`);
  nextEventDate = nextEventDate.add(eventFrequency);
}

// Output:
// Event 1: 2024-01-22
// Event 2: 2024-01-29
// Event 3: 2024-02-05
// Event 4: 2024-02-12
// Event 5: 2024-02-19

            

              
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            const birthDate = Temporal.PlainDate.from('1990-05-10');
const today = Temporal.PlainDate.from('2024-02-15');

const ageDuration = today.since(birthDate);

console.log(`Approximate age: ${ageDuration.years} years, ${ageDuration.months} months, ${ageDuration.days} days`);

            

              
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            const departureZonedDateTime = Temporal.ZonedDateTime.from('2024-03-15T10:00:00[America/Los_Angeles]');
const arrivalZonedDateTime = Temporal.ZonedDateTime.from('2024-03-16T14:30:00[Europe/London]');

const flightDuration = arrivalZonedDateTime.since(departureZonedDateTime);

console.log(`Flight Duration: ${flightDuration.hours} hours, ${flightDuration.minutes} minutes`);
console.log(flightDuration.toString());

            

              
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            const slaGuarantee = Temporal.Duration.from('PT99H59M59S'); // Almost 100 hours
const downtime = Temporal.Duration.from('PT1H');

if (downtime.compare(slaGuarantee) > 0) {
  console.log("SLA breached!");
} else {
  console.log("SLA met.");
}

            

              
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